| Abstract |
Cruise ship tourism is an important segment of the maritime tourism market. “Cruising, according to CLIA (Cruise Line International Association), is one of the safest, most affordable and enjoyable vacation experiences available today and the industry continually reviews best practices and develops innovative technologies to further strengthen its safety record. A record 20 million – plus global passengers went on a cruise in 2012” [1]. In addition, this branch of industry has also generated thousands of jobs at sea and in the ports of calls and has brought huge incomes for local economies in visited tourist destinations. The main objective of this article is to assess the state of development of cruise ships tourism in Poland. In the first part of the article, there are included analysis of the number of cruise ship calls and passengers and there were also presented the largest cruise vessels that have visited seaports in Poland. There is also described the state of preparation of the seaports in Poland to support cruise ships. Moreover, there are also discussed the scope of services of the seaports in Poland, offered to ship-owners and a range of fees which must be borne by them. In addition, there are presented entities involved in handling of cruise ships while staying at the seaports. The article ends with a summary where it was indicated, inter alia, the reasons for the decreasing trend in the number of calls of cruise ships in Polish seaports |
| References |
- DOWLING R.K.: Cruise Ship Tourism. Biddles Ltd., King’s Lynn, UK, 2006.
- http://cruising.org/regulatory/issues-facts
- OECD Glossary of Statistical Terms, OECD Publications, France 2008.
- KIZIELEWICZ J.: Theoretical considerations on understanding of the phenomena of marine tourism in Poland and the world. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, 2012, 31(103), 108–116.
- LARSEN B.: Baltic passenger numbers and est. 2013. Market Review 2013, CRUISE BALTIC One Sea – Oceans of adventures, Copenhagen 2013.
- HONEY M., KRANTZ D.: Global Trends in Coastal Tourism, Center on Ecotourism and Sustainable Development. Stanford University and Washington, DC 2007, p. 98. [For:] D. Ward: Berlitz 2006 Complete Guide to Cruising and Cruise Ships, Berlitz Guide, New York 2006.
- http://www.hillmanwonders.com/cruise/cruise_facts.htm
- An interview carried out in the Port of Gdynia Authority Joint Stock Company with Mr J. Lewko – Manager for Marketing and Port Development and Mr W. Tankiewicz Vice President and Director of Infrastructure and Wealth Management, the Port of Gdynia Authority Joint Stock Company, Gdynia 2013.07.11.
- http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/statistics_explained/index.p hp/Coastal_region_statistics
- Guidelines for an Integrated Approach to Maritime Policy: Towards best practice in integrated maritime governance and stakeholder consultation. COM (2008) 395 final, CEC, Brussels 2008.
- KOWALEWSKA J.: Szczecin coraz bliżej nabrzeża przy Wałach Chrobrego. Gazeta Szczecin, 07.04.2011.
- An interview carried out in the Ports of Szczecin & Świnoujście Authorities Joint Stock Company with Mr M. Trojnar, the Ports of Szczecin & Świnoujście Authorities Joint Stock Company, Szczecin 2013.05.08.
- An interview carried out in the Port of Gdańsk Authority Joint Stock Company with Mr M. Stupak, Expert in Marketing, the Port of Gdańsk Authority Joint Stock Company, Gdańsk 2013.03.22.
- Western Australia Cruise Shipping Strategic Plan 2012–
- The Government of Western Australia 2012.
- Taryfa opłat portowych Zarządu Morskiego Portu Gdańsk SA. Taryfa ustanowiona uchwałą Zarządu ZMPG SA nr 143/2011 z dnia 19.10.2011 r., ZMP Gdańsk SA, Gdańsk 2011.
|