This paper examines the current state and prospects of wind energy development in Poland, focusing on both
onshore and offshore projects. The analysis highlights key regulatory frameworks, technological advancements,
and the environmental benefits of integrating wind energy into the Polish energy mix. Legal and administrative barriers that affect the timeliness of project implementation and investment attractiveness are described.
Additionally, the paper presents a life cycle assessment (LCA) comparing the carbon footprint of an industrial process powered by wind energy versus energy from Poland’s conventional mix. The findings emphasize
the significant potential of wind energy when contributing to Poland’s energy transition, reducing greenhouse
gas emissions, and supporting sustainable industrial practices. The results provide a comprehensive understanding of the role of wind energy in achieving national and EU climate goals while identifying critical areas
for policy and infrastructure improvements.