| Author |
Gucma, Stanisław |
| Affiliation |
Maritime University of Szczecin
1-2 Wały Chrobrego St., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland |
| E-mail |
s.gucma@am.szczecin.pl |
| Author |
Gralak, Rafał |
| Affiliation |
Maritime University of Szczecin
1-2 Wały Chrobrego St., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland |
| E-mail |
r.gralak@am.szczecin.pl |
| Author |
Muczyński, Bartosz |
| Affiliation |
Maritime University of Szczecin
1-2 Wały Chrobrego St., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland |
| E-mail |
b.muczynski@o365.am.szczecin.pl |
| ISSN printed |
1733-8670 |
| URI |
https://repository.am.szczecin.pl/handle/123456789/2605 |
| Abstract |
The identification of navigational risks of accidents in fairways is a basic principle for the construction or modernization
of waterways in restricted waters and when the conditions of safe operation change. The estimation
of navigational risk requires the evaluation of the consequences of accidents occurring in fairways: grounding,
impact against a vertical shore, port/offshore structure or moored ship. When determining the consequences of
these accidents, it is necessary to know the emergency maneuvering area and the speed of the ship at the time
of the accident. The method of ship movement simulation in real time was used to determine the parameters
of emergency maneuvering areas and the speed of vessels during the maneuvers. The results of the simulation
experiment include full form vessels (bulk carriers, tankers) with a capacity ranging from 5,000 DWT to
100,000 DWT. The presented results of simulation tests enabled the evaluation of probability and consequences
of ships’ accidents in fairways resulting from technical failures of ships’ steering equipment, allowing to assess
the navigational risk for ships sailing through different types of fairways (approach channels, port entrances
and inner port fairways). |
| Pages |
39-47 |
| Publisher |
Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie |
| Keywords |
navigational risk in fairways |
| Keywords |
navigational risk in fairways |
| Keywords |
navigational risk in fairways |
| Keywords |
ship movement |
| Keywords |
simulation method, technical failures |
| Title |
Areas of emergency maneuvers and the navigational risk
of accidents in fairways due to ship technical failures
determined by the ship movement simulation method |
| References |
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- Gucma, S., Gucma, M., Gralak, R., Bilewski, M. & Muczyński, B. (2019) A simulation method for the detrmining the minimum pull of tugs assisting in port manoeuvres. Scientific Journals of the Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie 57 (129), pp. 49–55.
- Gucma, S. & Ślączka, W. (2019) Navigational risk as a criterion for the assessment of the safe ship operation conditions in seaports. International Scientific Conference “Transport XXI wieku”, Ryn, 9–11.06.2019.
- Gucma, S. & Zalewski, P. (2020) Optimization of fairway design parameters: Systematic approach to manoeuvring safety. International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering 12, pp. 129–145.
- Nowicki, A. (1999) Knowledge about Sea Ships Manoeuvring. Trademar, Gdynia (in Polish).
- PIANC (2002) Guidelines for the Design of Fenders System: 2002. Report of Working Group 33. PIANC. General Secretariat. Brussels.
- PIANC (2014) Harbour Approach Channels Design Guidelines. Report 121-2014. PIANC. General Secretariat. Brussels.
- Ślączka, W. (1999) Determination of ship’s damage arising during going aground – physical aspect. Materials for the National Safety and Reliability Conference KONBiN’99. Zakopane – Kościelisko.
|
| ISSN on-line |
2392-0378 |
| Language |
English |
| Funding |
No data |
| Figures |
5 |
| Tables |
0 |
| DOI |
10.17402/398 |
| Published |
2020-03-31 |
| Accepted |
2020-02-13 |
| Recieved |
2019-11-19 |