| Author |
Włodarczyk-Sielicka, Marta |
| Affiliation |
Marine Technology Ltd.
6 Cyfrowa St., biuro B.3.04a, 71-441 Szczecin, Poland |
| E-mail |
m.wlodarczyk@am.szczecin.pl |
| Author |
Bodus-Olkowska, Izabela |
| Affiliation |
Maritime University of Szczecin, Faculty of Navigation, Institute of Geoinformatics
1–2 Wały Chrobrego St., 70-500 Szczecin, Poland |
| E-mail |
i.olkowska@am.szczecin.pl |
| ISSN printed |
1733-8670 |
| URI |
https://repository.am.szczecin.pl/handle/123456789/2395 |
| Abstract |
Mobile navigation for inland shipping is an example of a GIS system dedicated for recreational users using
inland waterways. Developing this system is a primary purpose of the research project “Mobile Navigation
for Inland Waters” funded by the National Centre for Research and Development under the program LIDER.
System assumptions include the development of a dedicated model of mobile cartographic presentation, taking
into account the generalization of data. This article is focused on simplification of line and polygon features,
included in the spatial data model MODEF (MObinav Data Exchange Format), which is used in the created
system. During the simplification of line features, the Douglas-Peucker algorithm was mainly implemented.
During the simplification of polygon features, a simplification method was applied, maintaining the basic shape
and size of the objects. A simplification tolerance parameter and a parameter determining the minimum area
of the object was also used. In addition, objects within a certain distance were merged. A smoothing tool for
the shape and size of buildings and the PEAK method (Polynomial Approximation with Exponential Kernel)
were used as well. Furthermore, a selection tool was employed and features with minor importance to the user
were deleted during navigation mode. Given the requirements of the future user of the system, a separate model
simplification for each of the layers of the system was created; these models are combinations of the methods
listed above. The overriding factor that has been taken into account during the research of simplification methods,
was the limitation of the sharpness of human eyes. The study of generalization methods was carried out in
ArcGIS software. |
| Pages |
105-111 |
| Publisher |
Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie |
| Keywords |
inland shipping |
| Keywords |
simplification |
| Keywords |
geodata integration |
| Keywords |
mobile systems |
| Title |
Simplification methods for line and polygon features
in mobile navigation systems for inland waters |
| Type |
Original scientific article |
| References |
- Bielecka, E. (2006) Systemy informacji geograficznej. Teoria i zastosowania. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo PJWSTK.
- Chrobak, T., Keller, S., Kozioł, K., Szostak, M. & Żukowska, M. (2007) Podstawy cyfrowej generalizacji kartograficznej. Kraków: Uczelniane Wydawnictwa Naukowo- Dydaktyczne.
- ESRI (2015) [Online] Available from: http://resources. arcgis.com [Accessed: September 14, 2015]
- Gotlib, D. (2011) Metodyka prezentacji kartograficznych w mobilnych systemach lokalizacyjnych i nawigacyjnych. Prace Naukowe: Geodezja z. 48, Warszawa: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej.
- Gotlib, D. (2012) Mapy mobilne – modelowanie prezentacji kartograficznej. Geoinformatica Polonica 11.
- IHO S-57 (2014) v. 3.1, attachment B.1, v. 4.0.0, annex A – Use of the Object Catalogue for ENC.
- Włodarczyk-Sielicka, M., Kazimierski, W. & Marek, M. (2014) Propozycja algorytmów integracji różnych danych przestrzennych w systemie mobilnej nawigacji śródlądowej. Roczniki Geomatyki tom XII, zeszyt 4(66), pp. 445–457.
- Zaniewicz, G., Kazimierski, W. & Włodarczyk-Sielicka, M. (2014) Problematyka integracji danych przestrzennych z różnych źródeł w systemie mobilnej nawigacji śródlądowej. Roczniki Geomatyki tom XII, zeszyt 3(65), pp. 337–346.
|
| ISSN on-line |
2392-0378 |
| Language |
English |
| Funding |
The research presented in this paper has been
conducted in the context of the ‘‘Strategic and Operational
Risk Management for Wintertime Maritime
Transportation System” (BONUS STORMWINDS)
project. This has received funding from BONUS,
the joint Baltic Sea research and development programme
(Art 185), funded jointly from the European
Union’s Seventh Programme for research, technological
development and demonstration, and by
the Academy of Finland. The financial support is
acknowledged. The AIS data used in the traffic analysis
was made available by the Finnish Meteorological
Institute, based on an agreement with the Finnish
Transport Agency regulating access to historic AIS
data for scientific research purposes. The presented
Bayesian Network models have been developed
using GeNie modelling environment developed
at the Decision Systems Laboratory, University of
Pittsburgh, available from http://genie.sis.pitt.edu.
Publication funded by the Ministry of Science
and Higher Education of Poland from grant
No. 790/P-DUN/2016 for the activities of promoting
science (task No. 3 “Publications of foreign,
distinguished scientists and their participation in the
scientific board”). |
| Figures |
6 |
| Tables |
0 |
| DOI |
10.17402/223 |
| Published |
2017-07-06 |
| Accepted |
2017-06-08 |
| Recieved |
2017-04-29 |