Grundhöfer, Lars; Gewies, Stefan
(Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie,
)
Signals from Global Navigation Satellite Systems are the primary source for Position, Navigation and Time
(PNT) information onboard any vessel today. As these signals are prone to interference, a maritime backup system
is needed to provide reliable PNT data, R(anging)-Mode is such a system. It utilizes existing maritime radio
beacons or base stations of the Automatic Identification System (AIS) by adding ranging components to the
legacy signals. The first modified radio beacons transmit medium frequency (MF) R-Mode signals in northern
Germany. This paper has described the current state of the authors’ research and development activities at the
receiver level for MF R-Mode signals. The receiver platform has been introduced, which was based on off-theshelf
components and the implemented algorithms for distance estimation have been explained. Furthermore,
the results of the first ranging measurements have been presented, which have shown the general suitability of
the R-Mode technology as a source for maritime positioning and timing data.