Boljat, Helena Ukić; Vilke, Siniša; Grubišić, Neven; Maglić, Livia
(Scientific Journals Maritime University of Szczecin, Zeszyty Naukowe Akademia Morska w Szczecinie,
)
In Europe, at the end of the 20th century, the growth of marinas followed the rapid development of recreational
marine activities. This trend has now slowed and today the creation of new marinas or the extension of existing
marinas is less common, mainly due to the enforcement of protective environmental regulations. As the port
sector is facing some major sustainability challenges, like tackling the pollution generated from port activities,
the “green port”, or “green marina”, concept has now become a requirement. Both types of nautical ports, public
ports and private marinas, share the same responsibility to achieve management standards. The term “green
port” in practice describes the responsible behavior of all stakeholders in the port’s business, with a focus on
the long-term vision towards the sustainable and climate-friendly development of the port’s infrastructure.
This paper aims to confirm the adequacy of multi-criteria analysis (MCA) for the evaluation and introduction
of energy efficient mobility options in nautical ports. Within the paper, a multi-criteria based model for energy-
efficient mobility selection is presented. This model is tested on two Croatian private marinas and obtained
results indicating the most suitable action for both. The output of the model showed that by far the best energy-
efficient solution was the installation of electric charging stations (ECS) for cars. The presented model can
assist decision-makers in port authorities and marina administrations in planning and finding the best scenario
for the development of energy efficient systems and services.